: Integrates classical ethology with practical veterinary applications. Available through Routledge (~$144.00).
Veterinary behaviorists work with owners to rule out every possible medical cause (brain tumors, thyroid disorders, pain). When no physical cause is found, and the animal is a danger to itself or others, the vet’s role is to relieve suffering—even when that suffering is psychological. This requires immense compassion and scientific rigor. zooskoolcom verified
Additionally, the development of behavioral therapies and psychopharmacological treatments has enabled veterinarians to address a range of behavioral issues, from anxiety and fear-based behaviors to compulsive disorders. zooskoolcom verified